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Oahu] About the History of Oahu You may discover new charms of Oahu by knowing the history of the island.

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Oahu, Hawaii's most popular resort island

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

The Hawaiian Islands consist of approximately 130 islands of various sizes.

One of these, Oahu, is lined with large hotels along its beaches and bustling with many tourists all year round.

Waikiki Beachand ... anddiamond head, ,Ala Moana CenterAll of these attractions and shopping centers that everyone has heard of, such as the following, are located on Oahu.

This is why Oahu is the most popular resort destination in the Hawaiian Islands.

 

What is Oahu like?

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

Honolulu, on the southeastern coast of Oahu, is the capital of the state of Hawaii, which is part of the United States of America, and is the gateway to Hawaii and the center of Hawaii tourism.

Daniel K. Inouye International AirportThe port is also a transit stop for the outlying islands of Hawaii and Maui, commonly referred to as the Neighbor Islands.

Honolulu is also home to the world-famous beach resort, "WaikikiThe area is home to the "Kalakaua" and the seaside street, Kalakaua Avenue, is always full of tourists.

First, when you arrive on Oahu, check into your hotel in Waikiki and go out to the beautiful Waikiki Beach and explore the city.

The eastern shore of Oahu iswindwardThe scenic coast called "Hanauma Bay" (Hanauma Bay), Kualoa Ranch (Kualoa Ranch), and other famous places are located on the coast.

The north shore is called the North Shore and is a surfing mecca with big waves, attracting surfers from all over the world and holding competitions.

Other areas of the island's southern coastPearl Harbor(Japanese name: Pearl Harbor), a good natural harbor with a U.S. Navy base, became famous as the site where the Pacific War broke out with the attack by the former Japanese Navy in 1941.

 

How to get to Oahu

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

There are some differences depending on the departure point and airline, but a direct flight from Japan to Oahu takes about 7 hours on the outward journey, and the return journey is affected by the jet stream.Around 9 hoursIt will take

Many flights depart Japan in the middle of the night and arrive on Oahu in the morning, so be sure to get a good night's sleep on board.

Also, if you want to rest in the hotel immediately after arrival, you can get into your room earlier than the normal check-in time (3:00 p.m.).early check-in(often around noon) is recommended.

By the way, what is the time difference between Japan and Hawaii?minus 19 hoursThe following is a list of the most common problems with the

Japan is 19 hours ahead.

Think of Hawaii time as adding five hours to Japan time and then moving it back one day.

Public transportation from Oahu's Daniel K. Inouye International Airport to the city includes The Bus, Roberts Hawaii, an airport shuttle service bus, and cabs.

 

Attractions of Oahu

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

What is the attraction of Oahu?Average annual temperature is 24 degrees Celsiusand comfortable climate, as well as beautiful views of the ocean and beaches, and the great outdoors, including mountains and valleys.

Another reason for its popularity is that there are many spots where you can easily enjoy trekking and hiking.

Let's take a closer look at the charms of Oahu.

 

Beautiful beaches and vast nature

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

Oahu also has the famous Waikiki Beach,Kailua Beach and Lanikai BeachThere are many beautiful beaches in the area, including

These beaches are attractive not only for swimming but also for enjoying a variety of marine sports.

It is also a symbol of Hawaii'sDiamond Head and Manoa ValleyAt Kualoa Ranch, which is also known as a Hollywood movie location, visitors can experience horseback riding tours in the vast nature.

 

One of the world's leading resorts

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

Oahu is one of the most visited islands in the world, with more than 1 million tourists from Japan alone visiting every year.resort islandIt is.

It is by far the most popular destination for beach marine sports and honeymoons, and is a mature resort in every aspect, including shopping, dining, excellent resort hotels, and security.

 

Shopping and restaurants are also recommended

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

On Oahu,Ala Moana Center, Royal Hawaiian CenterThere are large shopping centers such as

In addition to shopping, there is also a dining area where you can taste gourmet food from around the world, making it perfect for a post-shopping meal break at a restaurant.

 

About the History of Oahu, Hawaii

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

The Hawaiian Islands were created by ancient undersea eruptive activity.

The island of Kauai was created about 5 million years ago, followed by Oahu about 3 million years ago, Maui about 1 to 2 million years ago, and then the island of Hawaii about 500,000 years ago, and is still expanding.

Hawaii in 1959.50th state of the United StatesIt is the newest state to become a

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

The first inhabitants of Hawaii are said to have been Polynesians who came across the Pacific Ocean and lived in accordance with their traditions. In 1778, Captain Cook, a British maritime explorer, landed in Waimea Bay on the island of Kauai.

Cook opened the door to the West, and Hawaii was swallowed by the wave of modernization.

Born in 1791 on the island of Hawaii.Kamehamehadefeated the hostile forces on the islands and further united the entire Hawaiian archipelago in 1810, and HaKingdom of Wyewas born.

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

Western influence continued to grow, and finally in 1893, settlers from the United States, who had dominated Hawaii's economy, seized the kingdom in a peaceful coup that pitted them against Hawaiians who supported the Hawaiian Kingdom.

In 1898, Hawaii became a territory of the United States.

In the 20th century,Sugar and pineapple plantationbecame the driving force of Hawaii's economy, and Japanese, Chinese, Filipinos, Portuguese, and other immigrants flooded into the state, making Hawaii's demographic composition very diverse.

On December 7, 1941, the former Japanese Navy made a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor on the island of Oahu.

Four years later, on September 2, 1945, still moored at Pearl HarborBattleship MissouriOn board the ship, Japan signed an unconditional surrender and the Pacific War came to an end.

In 1959, Hawaii became the 50th state of the United States.

 

Sightseeing spots with a sense of history

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

Here are some of the sights that will give you a taste of Oahu's history.

 

Battleship Missouri Memorial Hall

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

The battleship Missouri, the third of the Iowa-class battleships, was the last battleship of the U.S. Navy, commissioned on June 11, 1944.

The battleship Missouri wasPacific War, Korean War, Gulf Warand three wars.

U.S. Navy battleships during the Pacific War were named after states, and the Missouri is named after the 24th state of the United States.

Perhaps the most famous part of Missouri's nearly 50-year active history is that it was the site of the Japanese surrender document signing ceremony.

On September 2, 1945, Japan signed a document of unconditional surrender on the deck of the Missouri anchored in Tokyo Bay, and the United States and other Allied nations accepted Japan's surrender.

Then, on January 17, 1991, Tomahawk missiles were launched from Missouri into Iraqi territory, beginning the Gulf War.

After the end of the Gulf War, the Missouri was decommissioned on March 31, 1992, and has been open to the public as a memorial ship here at Pearl Harbor since 1999.

Then Missouri,American film "Battleship" (2012)and delighted military fans by becoming a location for the

 

Spot Features

The main attraction at the Battleship Missouri Memorial is still the Surrender Document Signing Ceremony site on the starboard deck.

And the "kamikaze deck" near the starboard stern.

This is where the Kamikaze suicide planes of the former Japanese Army struck in a battle in the waters of Okinawa on April 11, 1945.

Other areas that can be visited include the open-air top deck, the command post and officers' quarters in the ship's structure, the toilet and shower rooms, and the dining area directly below the aft deck.

 

Access

Pearl Harbor, home of the Battleship Missouri Memorial, is located approximately 15 minutes by car from Daniel K. Inouye International Airport.

If you are visiting on your own and not on a tour, public transportationThe Bus or Waikiki Trolley Purple LineLet's go with the

The memorial is located on Ford Island, a U.S. military base, and is closed to public access, so shuttle buses from the Pearl Harbor Visitor Center are available.

The shuttle bus takes approximately 15 minutes.

The shuttle bus fare is included in the visitor's pass.

 

Arizona Memorial Hall

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

The Arizona Memorial is dedicated to the memory of the victims of the crew of the battleship Arizona, which was sunk during the attack on Pearl Harbor by the former Japanese Navy.

The ship is named after the 48th state of the United States.

 

Spot Features

The Arizona Memorial Museum was built on the battleship Arizona, which sank to the bottom of Pearl Harbor. Visitors can see the battleship lying at the bottom of the ocean, wartime photographs, and artifacts of the crew.

The memorial was built in 1962,More than 1 million people each yearpeople have come to visit.

Even today, trace amounts of oil are still leaking from the fuel tanks from the Arizona and can be seen drifting on the surface of the ocean.

 

Access

To visit the Arizona Memorial, visitors can watch a documentary film at the Pearl Harbor Visitor Center and then take a boat ride to enter the museum.

However, because of the film's running time and boat capacity, it is not uncommon to see long lines starting early in the morning on days when there are many people wishing to view the film.

This is why Pearl Harbor and the Arizona and Missouri Memorials areA tour that includes a set of(fully guided in Japanese).

 

Iolani Palace

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

Hawaii is the only state in the U.S. with palaces, and Iolani Palace was built in 1882 by order of King Kalakaua, the seventh Hawaiian king, and is the only one still standing in the state of Hawaii.Official Residence of the Kingdom of HawaiiIt is.

It served as a palace until 1893, when the dynasty collapsed due to a coup d'etat initiated by white Hawaiians in the reign of Queen Liliuokalani.

The exterior of the building is European-influenced.American Florentine StyleThe first two are the following.

There is also a statue of King Kamehameha the Great right in front of Iolani Palace, which is recommended for commemorative photos.

 

Spot Features

Today, it is a historical museum with exhibits that remind us of the prosperity of the dynasty, such as crowns and jewelry, as well as electric lights and telephones using the most advanced technology of the time.

Don't miss the "Throne Room," used for entertaining dignitaries at balls and other events, and the "Banquet Room," where guests from all over the world were entertained.

Tours include a grand tour with a guide and a self-guided audio tour (available in Japanese).
A grand tour with a Japanese-speaking guide is also available, but it is advisable to make reservations early if you wish to join the tour, as the number of people per tour is limited.

For more information about the tour, please visit the website.

 

Access

Iolani Palace is located in the downtown Honolulu area,Approximately 15 minutes drive from the center of WaikikiIt is.

By The Bus, take the E, 2, or 13, get off in front of the Hawaii State Office Building, and walk about 5 minutes to get there.

Or take the Waikiki Trolley Red Line.

 

Kukaniroko Birthstone

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

Kukani Loco Birthstone is a powerful central Oahuspiritual spotand was once a royal birthplace.

 

Spot Features

The rock is said to have powerful spiritual powers and is believed to be beneficial for praying for easy childbirth, making it a popular place for couples.

A child born on a rock is baptized by God,Manna bestowed.It will be conveyed to the public.

By the way, "mana" is similar to chi, like energy or gravity.

In Hawaii, mana has been a source of power for people since ancient times and is said to dwell in various places.

It is a sacred place, so please be respectful when visiting, and be careful not to touch any stones.

 

Access

From WaikikiApproximately 40 minutes by carIt is.

Or from Ala Moana Center, take The Bus No. 52, which takes about 1 hour and 30 minutes.

 

Queen Emma Summer Palace

 

Queen Emma Summer Palace, tucked away in Nuuanu Valley, Honolulu, is the summer home of Queen Emma, Queen of Kamehameha IV.

In Hawaiian, it is also known as "Harnai AkamaramaKnown as the "Adopted Son of the Moon," the building, which is also listed on the National Register of Historic Places, is now open to the public as a museum.

 

Spot Features

The unique mixture of Victorian and Hawaiian styles was built in 1848 by John Lewis, a white man of Hawaiian descent who purchased the property from the Hawaiian government.

Queen Emma then took over the house upon the death of her uncle, John Young II, in 1857.

The museum exhibits precious royal furnishings and ornaments, as well as memorabilia used by Queen Emma and her family, which show the prosperity of the royal family at that time.

 

Access

From WaikikiApproximately 20 minutes by carThe hotel arrives at the

From Ala Moana Center, it takes about 30 minutes by The Bus No. 65 and 67.

 

Hawaii Izumo Taisha Shrine

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

Hawaii Izumo Taisha is,Chinatown DistrictThe Izumo Taisha Shrine is located near the airport in Hawaii, and was built in 1906 as a branch of the Izumo Taisha Shrine, which is known as the god of marriage, by Japanese immigrants to Hawaii.

 

Spot Features

The amulets sold at the shrine office next to the main shrine are,Prayers are offered in Japan and Hawaii, so there is double the blessing.It is said.

Popular amulets include a marriage charm embroidered with "LOVE" and a heart-shaped amulet for traffic safety.

At the shrine office, red seals can be obtained, and the word "aloha" is a nice touch.

Access

From WaikikiApproximately 20 minutes by carYou can go by

Or, from Kuhio Street in Waikiki, take The Bus #2/13, which takes about 30 minutes.

 

Let's learn history at the museum!

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

Oahu has museums where visitors can learn about the rich culture and history of the islands and learn more about Hawaii's history, culture, and nature.

Here are some of the most representative museums on Oahu.

 

Mission House Museum

 

The Mission House Museum is located next to Kawaiahao Church, which is believed to be the oldest church on Oahu,The oldest wooden building in HawaiiThe museum is said to be the most important museum in the world.

The house was built in 1820 for missionaries who came to Hawaii from Boston for missionary work, and is open to the public.

 

Museum Features

In the museum, the missionaries' residence, printing house, workshop, and warehouse have been preserved as they were, giving visitors a good idea of how life was like in those days.

Since there was no written language in Hawaii at that time, missionaries created letters and produced the Bible, and at the same time, introduced Christian teachings and literature.

In the gift store, missionaries broughtHawaiian quilts and craftsand others are also available.

 

Access

From the center of WaikikiApproximately 15 minutes by carIt is.

 

Bishop Museum

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

The Bishop Museum in Kalihi, a suburb of Honolulu, was established in 1889 and is internationally recognized for its research on the natural and cultural history of the Pacific region.Hawaii's largest museumIt is.

The museum was built by Charles Reed Bishop, a well-known businessman, in honor of his wife, Princess Bernice Pauahi, niece of King Kamehameha III, upon her death.

National Register of Historic PlacesIt is registered with the

 

Museum Features

The building is divided into a main building and an exhibition hall, and visitors can enjoy the facility all day long by viewing the large grounds and exhibits.

There is also an audio guide available in Japanese, and the audio guide is recommended since all you have to do is scan the QR code with your smartphone.

Located near the entrance.planetarium(separate fee from the museum), visitors can learn the art of navigation, which was once practiced by maritime explorers to navigate their ships by looking at the stars shining in the night sky.

The main building has three floors, with the Polynesian Hall and the Hawaiian Hall on the first floor.

In the Polynesian Hall, canoes made without nails and maps showing the roots of the Polynesian people are on display.

The main Hawaiian Hall displays artifacts related to Hawaiian dynastic culture from the time Polynesians discovered the Hawaiian Islands until their prosperity.

Other must-sees,Science Adventure CenterThe following is a list of the most common problems with the

This science museum allows visitors to learn about Hawaii's volcanoes and oceans. There is a powerful model of Kilauea Volcano, and a diorama shows how the volcano erupts and molten lava melts.

The cultural program is unique to Hawaii,Hula (hula dance) lessonsis taking place, and this is one of the highlights that you should experience.

For those who wish to experience hula, early reservation is recommended as it is a very popular lesson.

For lunch or a break, you can visit the museum'shighway innHow about the

The café offers a variety of Hawaiian foods in a set menu, so you can enjoy many traditional foods at once for a very reasonable price.

 

Access

From Waikiki, take The Bus #2 to the corner of School and Kapalama Streets, and walk about 5 minutes to get there.

 

After learning about history, take an active tour!

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

After learning about Oahu's history, why not take an active tour under the dazzling sun?

Create wonderful memories that will last a lifetime.

 

Recommended Activities on Oahu

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

Here are three of the best activities on Oahu.

 

snorkeling

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

Snorkeling is a marine recreational activity in which participants put a breathing pipe called a snorkel in their mouths and swim on the surface of the water or in relatively shallow water to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Oahu's ocean.

No certification is required, like scuba diving,Easy and safe fun for all ages and gendersThis is the main attraction of snorkeling.

 

How to enjoy and recommendations

Snorkeling on Oahu is a great way to see the colorful fish that you often see in aquariums and sometimessea turtleYou may also encounter

Recommended points of interest are Oahu'sAbout 30 minutes drive from WaikikiIt is located in Kailua Bay on the Windward coast of theKailua BeachIt is.

This is considered one of the most beautiful beaches on Oahu.

Kailua is also home to the old Hawaiian town of Kailua Town, a popular tourist spot with a wide variety of shopping, dining, bicycle rentals, and activities.

 

skydiving

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

Skydiving is the act of flying in an aircraftAltitude 1000-4000mIn this sport, the athlete rises to a height of about 1.5 degrees, then jumps out and falls to the ground.

After descending to a pre-set altitude, the parachute is opened and the aircraft lands on the ground.

 

How to enjoy and recommendations

The best part of skydiving is that you can fully enjoy the unprecedented sense of speed and thrill.

Beginners can try skydiving from tandem jumps, in which two people fly together with their backs secured to the stomach of the tandem master who acts as instructor.

 

zipline

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

Zip-lining is an activity in which visitors slide down a wire while enjoying a spectacular view from the air.

On Oahu,Kualoa RanchYou can experience it at such places as

 

How to enjoy and recommendations

The exhilaration of running through the air on a wire all at once makes you feel as if you are Tarzan.

The maximum height difference is about 30 meters, and you can experience a moderate thrill as you slide down the mountain on a wire.

 

3 recommended tours to enjoy on Oahu

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

Let us introduce you to three recommended tours that you can enjoy on Oahu.

 

Hanauma Bay Snorkeling

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

Enjoy snorkeling in Hanauma Bay, which boasts some of the clearest water on Oahu!

Hanauma Bay is the best snorkeling spot in HawaiiIn the calm, shallow water, you can see many kinds of tropical fish in the shallows.

Wetsuits and box lunches are also available as part of the plan.

In addition to the local meeting plan, this tour also includes transportation to and from hotels in the Waikiki area.

Japanese staff will be available for both tours, so you can participate in the tours with peace of mind.

 

skydiving

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

This tour allows you to enjoy skydiving from an altitude of 4,267 meters.

The one-minute free fall is a thrilling experience!

Then, enjoy a 5-minute parachute fall for an aerial view of Diamond Head, Pearl Harbor, and other spectacular views of Hawaii.

Japanese-language information is also available.

 

zipline

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

This is the first zipline to appear on Oahu's surfing mecca, the North Shore, where big waves come in.

The ride is a wire ride through the wilderness, with breathtaking views that will take your breath away as you also feel the thrill and exhilaration of the ride.

A total of seven ziplines will offer different plants and heights, so you will never get bored.

Vertical descents, suspension bridges, boardwalks, and other non-zipline attractions are also available.

In addition to the local meeting plan, there is also a plan that includes pick-up and drop-off from hotels in the Waikiki area.

Enjoy the great nature of the North Shore while riding a zip line!

 

summary

オアフ島の歴史について 歴史を知ることでオアフ島の新たな魅力が発見できるかも

Knowing the history and culture of Hawaii and Oahu will bring you closer to Hawaii and make your trip more enjoyable.

Whether you are a first-time visitor to Hawaii or a repeat visitor, learn about the origins of Hawaii and enjoy a historical walking tour.

Thank you for taking the time to read this to the end.

 

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